Binocular coatings part 4.
Roof and porro binoculars.
The prims are in the shape of a right angled triangle and they reflect the light rays through the binoculars so you see your image clearly.
How binoculars work part 2.
They re more compact and streamlined lighter weight and much easier to carry around than the bulky porro style binos.
Binoculars are chiefly available in roof prism and porro prism categories and a prism is used to correct the image orientation created by the lens.
Eye relief and birding eyeglasses part 7.
There is also an opinion that the distance between eyepieces in roof binoculars is too small.
Therefore at the cheaper end of the market they can often outperform a roof prism of the same price because to save money the will use less layers or lower quality mirror coatings.
If you have decided to go on a hiking trekking birdwatching trip with without family.
These are the more modern of the two types of binoculars.
Binocular power and light part 5.
Porro prisms are the more traditional ones and these are seen in older binoculars with a zig zag shape.
In fact the distance between eyepieces is almost the same and you can see it on the screenshot below.
The future of birding optics roof prisms vs porro prisms.
Porro prisms part 3.
Comparing binoculars part 8.
Porro prism binoculars however do not need these coatings to reflect the same amount of light and so can match the better quality roof prisms at a lower cost.
Roof prisms are the newer option.
There is an optical illusion here.
Choosing a binocular part 9.
Porro and roof binoculars.
Its better to choose a binocular equipped with any of the prism types.